Have you ever noticed those small, unsightly veins on your legs or other body parts? Well, you’re not alone! Many people, particularly women, experience spider veins or varicose veins at even once in their lives. But don’t worry; there’s a solution! Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure that can effectively treat these pesky veins and give you the smooth, clear skin you dream of. In this procedure, a solution is injected directly into the affected veins, causing them to fall out and eventually fade. So, if any concealer does not do the trick anymore, read on to learn more about Sclerotherapy!
What is Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is a cosmetic procedure that aids in diminishing spider veins and some reticular veins, commonly on the legs, hips, ankles, and around the feet area.
The sclerosant irritates the vein’s inner lining, causing it to swell and stick together; this closes off the vein, avoiding blood flow from it. The body then naturally redirects blood flow to healthier veins, and over time the treated veins are reabsorbed by the body and vanish.
What are the causes of spider veins?
Spider veins are small, thin veins visible just beneath the skin’s surface. They are typically red, blue, or purple and often appear in clusters, resembling a spider’s web. The exact causes of spider veins are not fully understood, but several factors can contribute to their development:
- Genetics: Spider veins can run in families, and certain genetic factors can make some people more susceptible to developing them.
- Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during pregnancy, menopause, or the use of hormonal birth control can potentially increase the risk of developing spider veins.
- Prolonged standing or sitting: Being in a standing or sitting position for extended periods can increase pressure on the veins in the legs, leading to the development of spider veins.
- Obesity: Excess weight can put additional pressure on the veins, making them more likely to develop spider veins.
- Sun exposure: Exposure to the sun’s harmful UV rays can weaken the skin and veins, developing spider veins.
- Age: As we age, the veins in our legs may weaken and become less elastic, making them more susceptible to developing spider veins.
While spider veins are typically harmless, they can be unsightly and may cause discomfort or aching in some cases. That is why Sclerotherapy is still here to help.
How does Sclerotherapy work?
Sclerotherapy works by injecting a solution, called a sclerosant, directly into the affected vein using a fine needle. The sclerosant irritates the vein’s inner lining, causing it to swell and stick together; this closes off the vein, avoiding blood flow through it.
Over time, the treated vein is reabsorbed by the body and fades away. The blood that used to flow through the treated vein is redirected to healthier veins in the area. The approximate time frame it takes for the treated vein to disappear varies from person to person and depends on the size and location of the vein.
What should you expect during the procedure?
Before the procedure, the healthcare professional will perform a physical examination and assess the patient’s medical history to determine if Sclerotherapy is appropriate. They may also use ultrasound to help locate the affected veins and choose the best injection sites.
The healthcare provider will inject a saline solution into the targeted spider veins or treatment areas during the procedure. The saline solution irritates the blood vessels, making them collapse and bind.
After the injections, the healthcare professional may massage the treated area to help disperse the solution and improve its effectiveness. They may also apply a compression bandage or stocking to help reduce swelling and promote healing.
You are expected to experience mild discomfort after the solution is injected into your vein. The whole procedure will only take about half an hour (but this still depends on the size of the treatment areas). Your healthcare provider may still require you to attend multiple sessions depending on your case and the number of veins you desire to treat.
How many Sclerotherapy sessions do you need?
As mentioned, the number of sessions you may need varies depending on the gravity of the case you want to treat. However, healthcare providers usually require three sessions to achieve optimal results. They also recommend scheduling a consultation to discuss your expectations and answer specific questions.
Are you a candidate for Sclerotherapy?
An initial consultation must be done to assess your medical history to identify if you are a suitable candidate for Sclerotherapy.
In particular, Sclerotherapy is not for the following:
- Those who are taking birth control pills.
- Those who are pregnant.
- Those who have had a history of blood clots.
What are the possible side effects of Sclerotherapy?
Although Sclerotherapy is safe, possible side effects can still occur. Common side effects of Sclerotherapy include raised, red areas at the injection site (which should dissipate in a few days) and bruising at the injection site (which can last anywhere from days to weeks).
Other less common but temporary and harmless side effects include:
- Brown lines or spots (hyperpigmentation) around the targeted veins
- Development of new, small blood vessels (neovascularization)
Side effects that may need immediate medical attention include:
- Sudden swelling of the leg
- Small ulcers that have formed at the site of injection
If any of these side effects worsen, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Where is Sclerotherapy performed?
Sclerotherapy is typically performed in a doctor’s office or a medical clinic. It is an outpatient procedure that does not necessitate hospitalization or general anesthesia. Patients can usually return to their normal activities immediately after Sclerotherapy, although they may be advised to avoid strenuous exercise or prolonged standing for a few days.
Remember, it’s essential to choose a healthcare professional who will not only address your concerns but also guide you in your healing process. The Best Injector will give you the best injection and the confidence in your Sclerotherapy session! Contact them today and give yourself the Sclerotherapy you deserve.
